6. STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Apr. 30, 2021 |
| Employee stock option activity |
| |
|
Options |
|
|
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|
|
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Outstanding, April 30, 2019 |
|
|
71,634 |
|
|
$ |
160.91 |
|
|
$ |
157.85 |
|
| Issued |
|
|
8,133 |
|
|
|
60.09 |
|
|
|
60.09 |
|
| Forfeited |
|
|
(34,967 |
) |
|
|
225.73 |
|
|
|
216.74 |
|
| Exercised |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
| Outstanding, April 30, 2020 |
|
|
44,800 |
|
|
|
94.36 |
|
|
|
94.15 |
|
| Issued |
|
|
7,333 |
|
|
|
13.90 |
|
|
|
13.90 |
|
| Forfeited |
|
|
(10,800 |
) |
|
|
94.81 |
|
|
|
93.90 |
|
| Exercised |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
| Outstanding, April 30, 2021 |
|
|
41,333 |
|
|
$ |
79.97 |
|
|
$ |
79.97 |
|
| Exercisable, April 30, 2021 |
|
|
37,333 |
|
|
$ |
87.46 |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
| Vested and expected to vest |
|
|
41,333 |
|
|
$ |
79.97 |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
|
| Unvested employee stock option activity |
| |
|
Options |
|
|
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unvested, April 30, 2019 |
|
|
4,133 |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
| Granted |
|
|
8,133 |
|
|
|
60.09 |
|
| Vested |
|
|
(8,133 |
) |
|
|
– |
|
| Forfeited |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
| Unvested, April 30, 2020 |
|
|
4,133 |
|
|
|
– |
|
| Granted |
|
|
7,334 |
|
|
|
13.90 |
|
| Vested |
|
|
(7,467 |
) |
|
|
– |
|
| Forfeited |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
| Unvested, April 30, 2021 |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
$ |
10.05 |
|
|
| Range of outstanding stock options |
The following table summarizes the outstanding
stock options by exercise price at April 30, 2021:
| Exercise Price |
|
|
Number of Options Outstanding |
|
|
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years) of Outstanding Options |
|
|
Weighted
Average Exercisable Price Per Share |
|
|
Number of Options Exercisable |
|
|
Weighted Average Exercise Price of Exercisable Options |
|
| $ |
156.00 |
|
|
|
6,967 |
|
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
$ |
156.00 |
|
|
|
6,967 |
|
|
$ |
156.00 |
|
| $ |
87.00 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
0.88 |
|
|
$ |
87.00 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
$ |
87.00 |
|
| $ |
110.10 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
110.10 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
$ |
110.10 |
|
| $ |
109.35 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
$ |
109.35 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
$ |
109.35 |
|
| $ |
133.50 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
1.22 |
|
|
$ |
133.50 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
$ |
133.50 |
|
| $ |
82.95 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
82.95 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
$ |
82.95 |
|
| $ |
83.70 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
83.70 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
83.70 |
|
| $ |
80.10 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
2.35 |
|
|
$ |
80.10 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
$ |
80.10 |
|
| $ |
80.85 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
80.85 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
$ |
80.85 |
|
| $ |
102.45 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
1.08 |
|
|
$ |
102.45 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
$ |
102.45 |
|
| $ |
97.35 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
1.22 |
|
|
$ |
97.35 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
$ |
97.35 |
|
| $ |
74.25 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
1.73 |
|
|
$ |
74.25 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
74.25 |
|
| $ |
57.00 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
3.40 |
|
|
$ |
57.00 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
$ |
57.00 |
|
| $ |
60.60 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
$ |
60.60 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
$ |
60.60 |
|
| $ |
55.50 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
1.59 |
|
|
$ |
55.50 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
$ |
55.50 |
|
| $ |
51.00 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
1.72 |
|
|
$ |
51.00 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
$ |
51.00 |
|
| $ |
61.20 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
2.21 |
|
|
$ |
61.20 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
61.20 |
|
| $ |
36.00 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
$ |
36.00 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
$ |
36.00 |
|
| $ |
37.05 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
2.09 |
|
|
$ |
37.05 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
$ |
37.05 |
|
| $ |
15.75 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
2.22 |
|
|
$ |
15.70 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
$ |
15.70 |
|
| $ |
10.05 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
2.80 |
|
|
$ |
10.05 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
$ |
10.05 |
|
| |
Total |
|
|
|
41,333 |
|
|
|
1.58 |
|
|
$ |
79.97 |
|
|
|
37,333 |
|
|
$ |
87.46 |
|
|
| Warrant activity |
A summary of the Company’s warrant activity
and related information for the two years ended April 30, 2021 are shown below:
| |
|
Warrants |
|
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price Per Share |
|
| Outstanding, April 30, 2019 |
|
|
28,052 |
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
| Issued |
|
|
11,111 |
|
|
|
– |
|
| Expired |
|
|
(7,236 |
) |
|
|
– |
|
| Outstanding, April 30, 2020 |
|
|
31,927 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
| Issued |
|
|
22,911 |
|
|
|
– |
|
| Exercised |
|
|
(40,524 |
) |
|
|
– |
|
| Expired |
|
|
(11,333 |
) |
|
|
– |
|
| Outstanding, April 30, 2021 |
|
|
2,981 |
|
|
|
– |
|
| Exercisable, April 30, 2021 |
|
|
2,981 |
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
| Schedule of warrants outstanding and exercisable |
The following table summarizes additional information
concerning warrants outstanding and exercisable at April 30, 2021:
| Exercise Prices |
|
Number of Warrant Shares Exercisable at April 30, 2021 |
|
|
Weighted
Average Remaining Contractual Life Years |
|
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price Per Share |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $97.50 |
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
| $86.25 |
|
|
580 |
|
|
|
0.93 |
|
|
|
|
|
| $37.50 |
|
|
1,333 |
|
|
|
1.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
| $45.00 |
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
1.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
2,981 |
|
|
|
1.04 |
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
| Employee Options [Member] |
|
| Assumptions |
The fair value of the Employee Options at the
date of grant was estimated using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model, based on the following weighted average assumptions:
| |
|
Years Ended April 30, |
|
| |
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
| Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
0.4% |
|
|
|
1.8% |
|
| Expected volatility |
|
|
97% |
|
|
|
91% |
|
| Expected lives (years) |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
| Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0.00% |
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
|
| Non-Employee Options [Member] |
|
| Assumptions |
The fair value of the Non-Employee Options was
estimated using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model, based on the following weighted average assumptions:
| |
|
Years Ended April 30, |
|
| |
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
| Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
1.6% |
|
| Expected volatility |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
90% |
|
| Expected lives (years) |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
| Expected dividend yield |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
|